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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Dibrommethan</span></h1>
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<table class="wikitable infobox float-right" id="Vorlage_Infobox_Chemikalie" style="font-size:90%; margin-top:0; width:350px;" summary="Infobox Chemikalie">

<tbody><tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122;">Strukturformel
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" class="hintergrundfarbe-basis skin-invert-image" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"></span>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:80%;"><a href="Keilstrichformel" title="Keilstrichformel">Keilstrichformel</a> zur Verdeutlichung der Geometrie
</td></tr>








<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122;">Allgemeines
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td style="width:33%;">Name
</td>
<td>Dibrommethan
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Andere Namen
</td>
<td>
<ul><li>Methylenbromid</li>
<li>Methylendibromid</li></ul>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Summenformel" title="Summenformel">Summenformel</a>
</td>
<td>CH<sub>2</sub>Br<sub>2</sub>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td>Kurzbeschreibung
</td>
<td>
<p>flüchtige farblose Flüssigkeit mit süßlichem Geruch<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122;">Externe Identifikatoren/Datenbanken
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="padding:0;">
<table class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed wikitable" data-expandtext="+" data-collapsetext="−" style="border-top:none; margin:-1px; width:calc(100% + 2px);">

<tbody><tr>
<td style="width:33%;"><a href="CAS-Nummer" title="CAS-Nummer">CAS-Nummer</a>
</td>
<td><span title="Untervorlage eingebunden: CASRN"></span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=74-95-3">74-95-3</a><span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span>
</td>
<td style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122; border-top:1px solid #FFDEAD; padding:0.2em 0; vertical-align:bottom; width:5%;">
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="EG-Nummer" title="EG-Nummer">EG-Nummer</a>
</td>
<td colspan="2">200-824-2
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Europ%C3%A4ische_Chemikalienagentur" title="Europäische Chemikalienagentur">ECHA</a>-InfoCard
</td>
<td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.echa.europa.eu/de/substance-information/-/substanceinfo/100.000.750">100.000.750</a>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a>
</td>
<td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/3024">3024</a>
</td></tr>




<tr>
<td style="border-right:1px solid #a2a9b1;"><a href="Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>
</td>
<td colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q421736" class="extiw external" title="d:Q421736">Q421736</a>
</td></tr></tbody></table>
</td></tr>








<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122;">Eigenschaften
</th></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Molare_Masse" title="Molare Masse">Molare Masse</a>
</td>
<td>173,83 g·<a href="Mol" title="Mol">mol</a><sup>−1</sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Aggregatzustand" title="Aggregatzustand">Aggregatzustand</a>
</td>
<td>
<p>flüssig
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Dichte" title="Dichte">Dichte</a>
</td>
<td>
<p>2,49 g·cm<sup>−3</sup><sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Schmelzpunkt" title="Schmelzpunkt">Schmelzpunkt</a>
</td>
<td>
<p>−52 <a href="%C2%B0C" class="mw-redirect" title="°C">°C</a><sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Siedepunkt" title="Siedepunkt">Siedepunkt</a>
</td>
<td>
<p>97 °C<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
</td></tr>


<tr>
<td><a href="Dampfdruck" title="Dampfdruck">Dampfdruck</a>
</td>
<td>
<ul><li>46,2 h<a href="Pascal_(Einheit)" title="Pascal (Einheit)">Pa</a> (20 °C)<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li>76,8 hPa (30 °C)<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li>123 hPa (40 °C)<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul>
</td></tr>


<tr>
<td><a href="L%C3%B6slichkeit" title="Löslichkeit">Löslichkeit</a>
</td>
<td>
<ul><li>wenig löslich in Wasser (11,7 g·l<sup>−1</sup> bei 15&nbsp;°C)<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li>löslich in <a href="Diethylether" title="Diethylether">Diethylether</a>, <a href="Chloroform" title="Chloroform">Chloroform</a>, <a href="Aceton" title="Aceton">Aceton</a> und <a href="Ethanol" title="Ethanol">Ethanol</a><sup id="cite_ref-TCI_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TCI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul>
</td></tr>


<tr>
<td><a href="Brechungsindex" title="Brechungsindex">Brechungsindex</a>
</td>
<td>
<p>1,54–1,542<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122;">Sicherheitshinweise
</th></tr>


<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" style="width:100%;">




<tbody><tr>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><b><a href="Global_harmonisiertes_System_zur_Einstufung_und_Kennzeichnung_von_Chemikalien" title="Global harmonisiertes System zur Einstufung und Kennzeichnung von Chemikalien">GHS-Gefahrstoffkennzeichnung</a></b> aus&nbsp;<a href="Verordnung_(EG)_Nr._1272/2008_(CLP)" title="Verordnung (EG) Nr. 1272/2008 (CLP)">Verordnung&nbsp;(EG) Nr.&nbsp;1272/2008&nbsp;(CLP)</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-CLP_100.000.750_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CLP_100.000.750-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ggf. erweitert<span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span><sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
<table class="hintergrundfarbe-neutral" style="text-align:center; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; display:flex; justify-content:center;">

<tbody><tr>
<td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="Global_harmonisiertes_System_zur_Einstufung_und_Kennzeichnung_von_Chemikalien#Übersicht:_EU-Gefahrensymbole,_UN/GHS-Gefahrenpiktogramme,_UN/ADR-Gefahrensymbole" title="07 – Achtung"></a></span>
</td></tr></tbody></table>
<p><b>Achtung</b>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" width="33%" style="border-top:1px #A7A7A7 dashed; border-right:1px #A7A7A7 dashed;"><a href="H-_und_P-S%C3%A4tze" title="H- und P-Sätze">H- und P-Sätze</a>
</td>
<td style="border-top:1px #A7A7A7 dashed;">H: <span title="Untervorlage eingebunden: H-Sätze"></span><a href="H-_und_P-S%C3%A4tze#H-Sätze" title="H- und P-Sätze"><span style="display:inline-block;"><span style="color:#ff5400; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff5400;" title="Gesundheitsschädlich bei Einatmen.">332</span></span></a>​‐​<a href="H-_und_P-S%C3%A4tze#H-Sätze" title="H- und P-Sätze"><span style="display:inline-block;"><span style="color:#ff5400; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff5400;" title="Schädlich für Wasserorganismen, mit langfristiger Wirkung.">412</span></span></a>
</td></tr>



<tr>
<td style="border-top:1px #A7A7A7 dashed;">P: <span title="Untervorlage eingebunden: P-Sätze"></span><a href="H-_und_P-S%C3%A4tze#P-Sätze" title="H- und P-Sätze"><span style="display:inline-block;"><span style="color:#ff5400; border-bottom:1px dotted #ff5400;" title="Freisetzung in die Umwelt vermeiden.">273</span></span></a><sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
</tbody></table>
</td></tr>




<tr>
<td><a href="Toxizit%C3%A4t" title="Toxizität">Toxikologische Daten</a>
</td>
<td>
<p>108 mg·kg<sup>−1</sup> (<a href="Letale_Dosis" title="Letale Dosis">LD<sub>50</sub></a>,&nbsp;<a href="Ratten" title="Ratten">Ratte</a>,&nbsp;<a href="Peroral" title="Peroral">oral</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Merck_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Merck-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span>
</p>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="Treibhauspotential" title="Treibhauspotential">Treibhauspotential</a>
</td>
<td>
<p>1 (bezogen auf 100 Jahre)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
</td></tr>




<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="background:#FFDEAD; color:#202122; font-size:80%; text-align:center; line-height:150%; padding:.25em;">Wenn nicht anders vermerkt, gelten die angegebenen Daten bei <a href="Standardbedingungen" title="Standardbedingungen">Standardbedingungen</a> (0 °C, 1000&nbsp;hPa). Brechungsindex: <a href="Natrium-D-Linie" title="Natrium-D-Linie">Na-D-Linie</a>, 20&nbsp;°C
</td></tr></tbody></table><p><span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span>
</p><p><b>Dibrommethan</b> ist eine <a href="Chemische_Verbindung" title="Chemische Verbindung">chemische Verbindung</a> aus der Gruppe der <a href="Aliphatisch" class="mw-redirect" title="Aliphatisch">aliphatischen</a> gesättigten <a href="Halogenkohlenwasserstoffe" title="Halogenkohlenwasserstoffe">Halogenkohlenwasserstoffe</a> und <a href="Bromalkane" title="Bromalkane">organischen Bromverbindungen</a>. Die Verbindung ist der zweifachsubstituierte Vertreter der Reihe der Brommethane mit <a href="Brommethan" title="Brommethan">Brommethan</a>, Dibrommethan, <a href="Tribrommethan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tribrommethan">Tribrommethan</a> und <a href="Tetrabrommethan" title="Tetrabrommethan">Tetrabrommethan</a>.
</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vorkommen">Vorkommen</h2></div>
<p>Dibrommethan wird natürlich von einigen arktischen <a href="Algen" class="mw-redirect" title="Algen">Makroalgen</a> produziert.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gewinnung_und_Darstellung">Gewinnung und Darstellung</h2></div>
<p>Die industrielle Herstellung von Dibrommethan erfolgt aus <a href="Dichlormethan" title="Dichlormethan">Dichlormethan</a> durch einen Halogenaustausch mittels <a href="Brom" title="Brom">Brom</a> und <a href="Aluminium" title="Aluminium">Aluminium</a>:
</p>
<dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {6\,CH_{2}Cl_{2}+3\,Br_{2}+2\,Al\rightarrow 6\,CH_{2}BrCl+2\,AlCl_{3}} }">
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<annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {6\,CH_{2}Cl_{2}+3\,Br_{2}+2\,Al\rightarrow 6\,CH_{2}BrCl+2\,AlCl_{3}} }</annotation>
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</math></span><img src="./_assets_/eb734a37dd21ce173a46342d1cc64c92/f4ba7bb325220ef1fe0873a43f513214abefb735.svg" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:48.866ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {6\,CH_{2}Cl_{2}+3\,Br_{2}+2\,Al\rightarrow 6\,CH_{2}BrCl+2\,AlCl_{3}} }" loading="lazy"></span> und</dd>
<dd><span class="mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {6\,CH_{2}BrCl+3\,Br_{2}+2\,Al\rightarrow 6\,CH_{2}Br_{2}+2\,AlCl_{3}} }">
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<annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {6\,CH_{2}BrCl+3\,Br_{2}+2\,Al\rightarrow 6\,CH_{2}Br_{2}+2\,AlCl_{3}} }</annotation>
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</math></span><img src="./_assets_/eb734a37dd21ce173a46342d1cc64c92/34e682b4fcbe0a78b7929809bd995392d6ec69c9.svg" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:49.098ex; height:2.509ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {6\,CH_{2}BrCl+3\,Br_{2}+2\,Al\rightarrow 6\,CH_{2}Br_{2}+2\,AlCl_{3}} }" loading="lazy"></span></dd></dl>
<p>bzw. mittels <a href="Bromwasserstoff" title="Bromwasserstoff">Bromwasserstoff</a> in Gegenwart von <a href="Aluminiumchlorid" title="Aluminiumchlorid">Aluminiumchlorid</a>:
</p>
<dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {CH_{2}Cl_{2}+HBr\xrightarrow {AlCl_{3}} \ CH_{2}BrCl+HCl} }">
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<dd><span class="mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {CH_{2}BrCl+HBr\xrightarrow {AlCl_{3}} \ CH_{2}Br_{2}+HCl} }">
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<annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {CH_{2}BrCl+HBr\xrightarrow {AlCl_{3}} \ CH_{2}Br_{2}+HCl} }</annotation>
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<p>Beide Synthesen verlaufen über das Zwischenprodukt <a href="Bromchlormethan" title="Bromchlormethan">Bromchlormethan</a>. Die Ausbeute an beiden Produkten kann über die Stöchiometrie der Ausgangsstoffe eingestellt werden.<sup id="cite_ref-Ullmann_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ullmann-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Dibrommethan kann ähnlich wie <a href="Diiodmethan" title="Diiodmethan">Diiodmethan</a> durch Reaktion von <a href="Bromoform" title="Bromoform">Bromoform</a> mit <a href="Natriumarsenit" title="Natriumarsenit">Natriumarsenit</a> und <a href="Natriumhydroxid" title="Natriumhydroxid">Natriumhydroxid</a> gewonnen werden.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {CHBr_{3}+Na_{3}AsO_{3}+NaOH\rightarrow CH_{2}Br_{2}+Na_{3}AsO_{4}+NaBr} }">
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<p>Ein anderer Weg der Herstellung ist die Reaktion von Diiodmethan mit Brom.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eigenschaften">Eigenschaften</h2></div>
<p>Dibrommethan ist eine flüchtige, farblose bis gelbliche Flüssigkeit mit süßlichem Geruch. Unter <a href="Normaldruck" class="mw-redirect" title="Normaldruck">Normaldruck</a> siedet die Verbindung bei 97&nbsp;°C.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die <a href="Dampfdruck" title="Dampfdruck">Dampfdruckfunktion</a> ergibt sich nach <a href="Antoine-Gleichung" title="Antoine-Gleichung">Antoine</a> entsprechend log<sub>10</sub>(P) = A−(B/(T+C)) (P in bar, T in K) mit A = 4,51734, B = 1546,096 und C = −28,977 im Temperaturbereich von 238&nbsp;K bis 372&nbsp;K.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die Mischbarkeit mit Wasser ist nur begrenzt. Mit steigender Temperatur steigt die Löslichkeit von Dibrommethan in Wasser bzw. steigt die Löslichkeit von Wasser in Dibrommethan.<sup id="cite_ref-Stephenson_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stephenson-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<dl><dd><table class="wikitable left" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;">

<tbody><tr>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe6" colspan="13"><b>Mischbarkeiten zwischen Dibrommethan und Wasser</b><sup id="cite_ref-Stephenson_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stephenson-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe5" style="text-align:left"><a href="Temperatur" title="Temperatur">Temperatur</a>
</td>
<td>°C</td>
<td>0</td>
<td>9,7</td>
<td>19,3</td>
<td>29,5</td>
<td>39,5</td>
<td>49,5</td>
<td>59,9</td>
<td>69,9</td>
<td>79,8</td>
<td>90,1
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe5" style="text-align:left">Dibrommethan in Wasser
</td>
<td>in Ma-%</td>
<td>1,17</td>
<td>1,13</td>
<td>1,28</td>
<td>1,14</td>
<td>1,20</td>
<td>1,27</td>
<td>1,36</td>
<td>1,36</td>
<td>1,61</td>
<td>1,51
</td></tr>
<tr>
<td class="hintergrundfarbe5" style="text-align:left">Wasser in Dibrommethan
</td>
<td>in Ma-%</td>
<td></td>
<td>0,040</td>
<td>0,056</td>
<td>0,069</td>
<td>0,091</td>
<td>0,120</td>
<td>0,164</td>
<td>0,155</td>
<td>0,153</td>
<td>0,200
</td></tr></tbody></table></dd></dl>
<p>Dibrommethan zersetzt sich bei Einwirkung von Hitze oder Licht, wobei Brom und Bromverbindungen entstehen.<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwendung">Verwendung</h2></div>
<p>Dibrommethan ist ein Zwischenprodukt bei der Herstellung von <a href="Herbizid" title="Herbizid">Herbiziden</a> und <a href="Pestizid" title="Pestizid">Pestiziden</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GESTIS_1-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ebenfalls wird es in geringen Konzentrationen in <a href="Halogenlampe" class="mw-redirect" title="Halogenlampe">Halogenlampen</a> eingesetzt.<sup id="cite_ref-Hans_Peter_Latscha,_Helmut_Alfons_Klein_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hans_Peter_Latscha,_Helmut_Alfons_Klein-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<ul><li>Eintrag zu <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sdbs.db.aist.go.jp/sdbs/cgi-bin/direct_frame_disp.cgi?sdbsno=2171">Dibromomethane</a></i> in der <a href="Spectral_Database_for_Organic_Compounds" title="Spectral Database for Organic Compounds">Spectral Database for Organic Compounds</a> (SDBS) des <a href="National_Institute_of_Advanced_Industrial_Science_and_Technology" title="National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology">National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology</a> (AIST)<span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-GESTIS-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-5">f</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-6">g</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-7">h</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-8">i</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-9">j</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-10">k</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GESTIS_1-11">l</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Eintrag zu <span style="font-style:italic;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gestis.dguv.de/data?name=030900">Dibrommethan</a></span> in der <a href="GESTIS-Stoffdatenbank" title="GESTIS-Stoffdatenbank">GESTIS-Stoffdatenbank</a> des <a href="Institut_f%C3%BCr_Arbeitsschutz_der_Deutschen_Gesetzlichen_Unfallversicherung" title="Institut für Arbeitsschutz der Deutschen Gesetzlichen Unfallversicherung">IFA</a>, abgerufen am 5.&nbsp;April 2018.<small class="noscript"><span></span> (JavaScript erforderlich)</small></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-TCI-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-TCI_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Eintrag zu <span style="font-style:italic;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tcichemicals.com/eshop/de/de/commodity/">D0192 Dibromomethane (stabilized with BHT)</a></span> bei TCI Europe, abgerufen am 30.&nbsp;Mai 2024.<span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Eintrag zu <span style="font-style:italic;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chemblink.com/products/74-95-3.htm">Dibrommethan</a></span> bei <i>ChemBlink</i>, abgerufen am 25.&nbsp;Februar 2011.<span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-CLP_100.000.750-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CLP_100.000.750_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Eintrag zu <span style="font-style:italic;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chem.echa.europa.eu/100.000.750/harmonised">Dibromomethane</a></span> in der Datenbank <i>ECHA CHEM</i> der <a href="Europ%C3%A4ische_Chemikalienagentur" title="Europäische Chemikalienagentur">Europäischen Chemikalienagentur</a> (ECHA), abgerufen am 1.&nbsp;Februar 2016. Hersteller bzw. <a href="Inverkehrbringen_von_Produkten_(EU-Wirtschaftsrecht)" title="Inverkehrbringen von Produkten (EU-Wirtschaftsrecht)">Inverkehrbringer</a> können die harmonisierte Einstufung und Kennzeichnung <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reach-clp-biozid-helpdesk.de/de/CLP/Einstufung/Selbsteinstufung/Selbsteinstufung.html">erweitern</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Merck-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Merck_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Datenblatt <span style="font-style:italic;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merckmillipore.com/DE/de/product/msds/MDA_CHEM-810278?Origin=PDP">Dibrommethan</a></span> bei <a href="Merck_KGaA" title="Merck KGaA">Merck</a>, abgerufen am 24.&nbsp;März 2011.<span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">G. Myhre, D. Shindell et al.: <cite style="font-style:italic">Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis</cite>. Working Group I contribution to the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report. Hrsg.: <a href="Intergovernmental_Panel_on_Climate_Change" title="Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change">Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change</a>. 2013, Chapter 8: Anthropogenic and Natural Radiative Forcing, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>24–39;&nbsp;Table&nbsp;8.SM.16</span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/07/WGI_AR5.Chap_.8_SM.pdf">ipcc.ch</a> [PDF]).<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abookitem&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Dibrommethan&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+8%3A+Anthropogenic+and+Natural+Radiative+Forcing&amp;rft.au=G.+Myhre%2C+D.+Shindell+et+al.&amp;rft.btitle=Climate+Change+2013%3A+The+Physical+Science+Basis&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.pages=24-39%3B+Table+8.SM.16" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">F. Laturnus: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://epic.awi.de/26310/">Bildung und Abgabe kurzkettiger halogenierter Kohlenwasserstoffe durch Makroalgen der Polarregionen</a>.</i> In: <i>Berichte zur Polarforschung.</i> Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research, 1993, 132, S. 188, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2312/BzP_0132_1993">10.2312/BzP_0132_1993</a></span>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Ullmann-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ullmann_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">D. Yoffe; R. Frim; S.D. Ukeles; M.J. Dagani; H.J. Barda; T.J. Benya; D.C. Sanders: <i>Bromine Compounds</i>, in: <i><a href="Ullmanns_Enzyklop%C3%A4die_der_Technischen_Chemie" title="Ullmanns Enzyklopädie der Technischen Chemie">Ullmanns Enzyklopädie der Technischen Chemie</a></i>, Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH &amp; Co. KGaA, Weinheim 2013; <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002/14356007.a04_405.pub2">10.1002/14356007.a04_405.pub2</a></span>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">W. Hartman, E. E. Dreger: <span style="font-style:italic;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.orgsyn.org/demo.aspx?prep=CV1P0357">Methylene Bromide</a></span> In: <i><a href="Organic_Syntheses" title="Organic Syntheses">Organic Syntheses</a></i>. 9, 1929, S. 56, <a href="Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.15227/orgsyn.009.0056">10.15227/orgsyn.009.0056</a></span>; Coll. Vol. 1, 1941, S. 357 (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.orgsyn.org/Content/pdfs/procedures/CV1P0357.pdf">PDF</a>).<span class="editoronly" style="display:none;"></span></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.: <i>Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation</i>, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Stull, D.R.: <i>Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances Organic Compounds</i> in Ind. Eng. Chem. 39 (1947) 517–540, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022" class="extiw external" title="doi:10.1021/ie50448a022">doi:10.1021/ie50448a022</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Stephenson-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Stephenson_12-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Stephenson_12-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">R. M. Stephenson: <i>Mutual Solubilities: Water-Ketones, Water-Ethers, and Water-Gasoline-Alcohols</i> in <a href="J._Chem._Eng._Data" class="mw-redirect" title="J. Chem. Eng. Data">J. Chem. Eng. Data</a> 37 (1992) 80–95, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1021/je00005a024" class="extiw external" title="doi:10.1021/je00005a024">doi:10.1021/je00005a024</a>.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-Hans_Peter_Latscha,_Helmut_Alfons_Klein-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hans_Peter_Latscha,_Helmut_Alfons_Klein_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hans Peter Latscha, Helmut Alfons Klein: <cite style="font-style:italic">Anorganische Chemie</cite>. Springer DE, 2002, ISBN 3-540-42938-7, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em">&nbsp;</span>408</span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.de/books?id=OQfQFIzsLHoC&amp;pg=PA408#v=onepage">eingeschränkte Vorschau</a> in der Google-Buchsuche).<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Dibrommethan&amp;rft.au=Hans+Peter+Latscha%2C+Helmut+Alfons+Klein&amp;rft.btitle=Anorganische+Chemie&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=3540429387&amp;rft.pages=408&amp;rft.pub=Springer+DE" style="display:none">&nbsp;</span></span>
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